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Patna is the capital of the Indian state of Bihar. The modern city of Patna is situated on the southern bank of the Ganges. The city also straddles the rivers Kosi, Sone and Gandak and Punpun. Patna is approximately 25 km long and 9 km to 10 km wide. Patna is the 14th most populous city in India with approximately 1.8 million, and the 14th most populous agglomeration in India and 168th in the world. It is the second largest city in eastern India, after Kolkata.

Today, all major companies have a base in Patna reflecting the growing importance of the city. The city is growing rapidly with buoyant development in sectors including retail and property is also fast emerging as a hub of higher education with institutes of national repute being started in Patna.


Apart from being the administrative centre of the state and its historic importance, the city is also a major educational and medical centre. The economy of Patna is based on the local service industry. Patna has the highest per capita gross district domestic product in Bihar: Rs 31,441, which is better than the most of the metropolitan areas in India. Patna is the 21st-fastest growing city and urban area in the world and the 5th-fastest growing city in India. In June 2009, The World Bank ranked Patna as the second-best city in India to start a business, after Delhi.


Patna is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world. Ancient Patna, known as Pataliputra, was the capital of the Magadha Empire under the Haryanka, Nanda, Mauryan, Sunga, Gupta, Pala and Suri dynasties. Pataliputra was also a famous seat of learning and fine arts. Its population during the Maurya period (around 300 BCE) was about 400,000. The walled old area, called Patna City by the locals, is a major trading centre.
The Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain pilgrim centres of Vaishali, Rajgir, Nalanda, Bodhgaya, and Pawapuri are nearby and Patna is also a sacred city for Sikhs. The Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh, was born here.


Patna is located on the south bank of the Ganges River, called Ganga locally. An impressive characteristic of the geography of Patna is its confluence of rivers. The Ganges River is the largest. It is joined by the four mighty rivers: Ghagra, Gandak, Punpun and Sone. The Ganga is a respectable river as it passes through the district of Patna where it seems to be fully as large as in any part of its course for the huge flow of the Kosi. Just to the north of Patna across the Ganges River flows the Gandak. Patna is unique in having four large rivers in its vicinity. It is the largest riverine city in the world. The bridge over the river Ganga named Mahatma Gandhi Setu is 5575m long and is one of the longest (single river) bridges in the world.

Golghar

Golghar  - BindaasTravel.com

The Golghar or Gol Ghar, located to the west of the Gandhi Maidan in Patna, capital of Bihar state, India is a granary built by Captain John Garstin, in 1786.


Built in the native Stupa architecture, the building has a foundation of 125m, and a height of 29 m. It is pillarless with a wall of thickness of 3.6 m at the base. One can climb atop the Golghar through the 145 steps of its spiral stairway around the monument. The spiral staircase was designed so as to facilitate the passage of the coolies, who had to carry grain-bags up one flight, deliver their load through a hole at the top, and descend the other stairs.


The top of the Golghar presents a wonderful panoramic view of the city and the Ganga flowing nearby. At time of its construction, it was the tallest building in Patna.
One interesting fact about the Golghar is that never in its existence has it been filled to its maximum capacity and there are no plans in future as well. The reason for this is that due to oversight while designing and construction of the Golghar, the doors were designed to open inside. Thus, if it is filled to its maximum capacity, then the doors will not open.

Patna Museum

Patna Museum - BindaasTravel.com

Patna Museum was established in the year 1917. The aim behind the establishment of the museum was to impart a scientific vision to understand the evolution of history, culture and art tradition of the land. Patna archaeological museum boasts a huge collection of artifacts found during the excavations of ancient sites in Bihar.

Patna museum has a large collection of sculptures of the Gandhara and the Mathura style art. These sculptures belong to the Kushana period. The Gandhar style sculptures, also known as ‘Greeco-Buddhist Art’ are made of blue-schist of Swat valley and the collection includes figures of Buddha. Other than Lord Buddha, several statutes of Bodhisattvas have also been kept in the Patna Museum. Patna Museum preserves holy relic casket of Lord Buddha containing his ashes.

Patna Museum houses many historic items found during excavations in different parts of Bihar. Some belong to the pre-historic phase and some are from early centuries of first millennium. Post-excavation, archeologists found many things including some historic objects, stone sculptures, bronzes, terracotta, paintings – miniature and thanka paintings and coins, which all are important to know the history and development of Bihar.

Har Mandir Patna

Har Mandir Patna - BindaasTravel.com

A holy shrine of Sikhs, this is said to be the second-most important Gurudwara in India. The Gurudwara was built by Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th guru of the Sikhs. Built in white marbles, with kiosks on the terraces, it consecrates the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh.

Air
The Loknayak Jaiprakash International Airport, Patna is connected to all the major Indian cities. The airport is 10 km from the city center.


Surface
Patna is well connected by roads. Bus services are available for places within the state as well as to other states.


Train
Patna is well connected to the rest of India via railways network. Direct trains to major cities of India are available.

Hotel Chanakya

 Hotel Chanakya - BindaasTravel.com

Hotel Chanakya is one of the prominent hotels of Patna, known for its impeccable services, marvelous accommodation, multiple dining options and many corporate services.

A lavishly built hotel, the hotel reflects the feel of luxury from every corner. With its warm hospitality and personalized services, the hotel offers a perfect ambience for a home away from home experience. In short, Hotel Chanakya has many salient features which give it an edge over other hotels and makes it one of the preferred hotels for tourists visiting Patna.

Hotel Maurya Patna

Hotel Maurya Patna - BindaasTravel.com

Sprawling over two and a half acre of area in the prime commercial area of Patna, Hotel Maurya is in ideal retreat for travelers. The prime location gives it a definitive competitive advantage over any of the other existing hotels. It is the only five star hotel of the city that caters to the elite international and domestic tourists. A lavishly built hotel, it offers world-class amenities, luxurious accommodation, numerous dining options and warm gracious hospitality. In short and snappy terms, Hotel Maurya is a prominent and most preferred hotel of Patna city.

Hotel Republic

Hotel Republic - BindaasTravel.com

Hotel Republic is an ideal residing option for travelers in Patna, as it provides numerous facilities and amenities. One of the salient features of the hotel is that it is located in close proximity to the railway station and airport, making it a favorite option for all kinds of travelers. Besides this, other favorable features include comfortable accommodation, fine dining and impeccable services. Apart from the numerous leisure facilities, the hotel caters to the requirements of corporate clienteles as well. In succinct, Hotel Republic, well-equipped with its facilities and conveniences, make way for a perfect staying option in Patna.

Hotel Patliputra Ashok

Hotel Patliputra Ashok - BindaasTravel.com

One of the most popular hotels of Patna, Hotel Patliputra Ashok is situated in a chief location of the city. This hotel is an ideal base for those on a Buddhist Pilgrimage to Rajgir, Gaya, Bodhgaya and Vaishali. The hotel offers luxurious and comfortable accommodation, multiple dining options and many corporate and contemporary facilities, thereby making it an ideal residing option in Patna. In succinct, Hotel Patliputra Ashok is a perfect getaway to rejoice and unwind in a luxurious setting.

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